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2013 年 01 月 16 日 (No. 614)

 
 
Politics

Venezuela opposition furious over likely Chavez inauguration delay -- Reuters
查維茲可能延後上任 委內瑞拉反對派憤怒(2013/01/07)

Ma's reforms made to placate public: Su -- China Post
蘇貞昌:馬政府改革是為了安撫民眾(2013/01/10)

Society

State firm bonuses hit with 1.2 months' cap -- China Post
國營企業紅利設 1.2 個月上限(2013/01/07)

Activists call for animal protection amendment to spare lives of strays -- China Post
社運人士要求修改動保法 流浪動物一命(2013/01/10)

Business
Morgan Stanley to cut 6% of its workforce -- CNN
摩根史坦利將裁減 6% 員工人力(2013/01/09)

China exports rebound but 2013 outlook remains murky -- Reuters
中國出口回升 2013 年前景仍黯淡(2013/01/10)

Science & Technology

Biofuels cause pollution, not as green as thought - study -- Reuters
研究顯示生質燃料造成污染 不如以為的那麼環保(2013/01/08)

Studies find hardy Earth microbes may resist conditions on Mars -- Reuters
研究發現地球耐寒微生物可能捱過火星環境(2013/01/09)
Entertainment

David Bowie breaks long silence with new music release -- Reuters
大衛鮑依打破長久沉默發行新曲(2013/01/08)

Bond foiled again in best picture Oscar mission -- Reuters
龐德電影角逐奧斯卡最佳影片任務再度失敗(2013/01/11)
Sports

McIlroy breaks with first sponsor, Nike waits in wings -- Reuters
【高球】麥克羅伊與第一家贊助商分手 耐吉做足準備搶進(2013/01/08)

Blazers come from behind to beat Heat 92-90 -- Taiwan News
【籃球】拓荒者後來居上 9290 擊敗熱火(2013/01/11)

 
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Scientists Record First Video of a Giant Squid in Its Natural Habitat
 

科學家首度拍下在自然棲地裡的巨烏賊

The first-ever video footage of a giant squid swimming in the ocean depths is "an enormous breakthrough," according to a prominent marine conservationist who wrote a book about the quest to find the mysterious creatures.
  首度拍下一隻巨烏賊在海底深處游水的影片,是「一項巨大突破」,一位著名的海洋保育學家指出,他寫了一本書,述說找尋這種神秘生物的探索之旅。
"People have been searching for them for hundreds of years, literally," said Richard Ellis, author of The Search for the Giant Squid: The Biology and Mythology of the World's Most Elusive Sea Creature.
  「人類找尋這種生物已經有幾百年了,真的是這樣,」理查.艾利斯說,他著有《找尋巨烏賊:全世界最難尋的海洋生物之生物構造與傳說》。
Scientists and television broadcasters released images this week of the 10-foot-long giant squid they had filmed deep in the Pacific Ocean, far off the coast of the Japanese mainland, during hundreds of hours of underwater research.
  科學家與電視台在本週發布了這隻十英尺長的巨烏賊的影像,是在太平洋深處拍到的,他們當初在日本本島外海遠洋進行數百小時的水下研究。
The mission that finally tracked down the creature involved 55 dives in two special submersible vehicles that spent a total of more than 285 hours far beneath the waves.
Some of the dives went deeper than 3,000 feet.
  這項終於追蹤到巨烏賊的任務,以兩艘特製潛水載具下潛五十五次,在水底下總共待了超過兩百八十五個小時。其中有幾次更下潛至三千英尺以下。
The discovery is significant for both science and mythology, in which giant squids have long played a notable role, Ellis said in an interview on CNN.
  這項發現對於科學與傳說而言都非常重要,因為巨烏賊長久以來在這兩個領域中所扮演的角色都很重要,艾利斯在與 CNN 的一場訪談中表示。
"We're going to learn how this thing moves," he said. "How it swims, what it does with its arms when it swims."
  「我們將瞭解這種生物的動作,」他說:「牠怎麼游泳,游泳的時候怎麼活動牠的腕臂。」
He described the squid as having eight arms and "two very, very long tentacles which it uses to grasp its prey."
Its limbs have suckers lined with sharp teeth.
  他說那隻烏賊擁有八條腕臂,還有「兩根非常、非常長的腕足,用來捕捉獵物」。其肢體都具有周圍排列著利齒的吸盤。
The carcasses of dead giant squid that washed ashore eventually proved that the creatures were real, but finding live ones in the wild has proved extremely challenging.
  被沖上岸的巨烏賊遺骸終究證明了這種生物真實存在,但在野地裡找尋活生生的巨烏賊卻極不容易。
The first still photographs of one of the huge creatures were captured in 2004, and footage was taken of one floating on the surface of the water in 2006.
But researchers and cameramen had never before managed to catch a glimpse of them in the ocean abyss where they live.
  這種巨型生物在二00四年首度被人拍到靜態照片,後來在二00六年又有人拍到一隻巨烏賊漂浮在水面上的影片。不過,研究人員與攝影人員在以前從來不曾成功窺見這種生物在海底深處棲地的生活模樣。
The team of scientists and filmmakers on the mission came from a variety of institutions, including the National Science Museum of Japan, the Discovery Channel and the Japanese broadcaster NHK.
  參與這項任務的科學家與拍攝人員來自多個不同機構,包括日本國立科學博物館、探索頻道以及日本 NHK 電視台。
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habitat n. (動植物的)棲息地

footage n. 錄影畫面;錄影紀錄

breakthrough n. 突破;重大發展

prominent adj. 著名的;重要的

Maxine has a prominent position on the university faculty.
梅欣在那所大學的教職員中擔任重要職位。

quest n. 尋找;探索

submersible adj. 能沈入水中的;能潛航的

The smugglers entered the country by sea in a submersible vehicle.
走私販搭乘可潛水的交通工具走海路進入該國。

mythology n. 神話

notable adj. 著名的;顯著的

One of Clive's notable achievements is publishing three novels in one year.
克里夫最著名的成就之一就是一年出版三本小說。

tentacle n. 觸鬚;觸角;腕足

prey n. 獵物;被捕食的動物

sucker n. 吸盤

carcass n. (動物的)屍體、遺骸

ashore adv. 向岸;上岸

capture v. (用照片等)記錄;拍攝

The security camera captured video of the bank robbers.
監控攝影機錄到銀行搶匪的影片。

glimpse n. 一瞥;瞥見

abyss n. 深淵

institution n. 公共團體;機構

track down 追蹤

track 當名詞時表示「行蹤」,當動詞則有「追蹤」的意思,而 down 有「沿路」的意思,所以 track down 表示「一路尾隨追蹤」。
Though she was adopted, Martha tracked down her birth parents.
雖然瑪莎是被認養的,但她還是追查找到了親生父母。

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