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線上大賣場

 

 2002年9月13日 (No.058)
 
 
1. screws 螺絲釘 7. nuts 螺帽 13. level 水平儀
2. tape measure 捲尺 8. hammer 榔頭 14. sledgehammer (鐵匠用)
3. screwdriver 螺絲起子 9. wrench 螺絲鉗   長柄大鎚
4. bolts 螺栓 10. nails 釘子 15. drill 鑽子
5. saw 鋸子 11. utility knife 美工刀 16. tape 膠帶
6. washers (螺絲的)墊圈 12. toolbox 工具箱 17. c-clamp C 型夾鉗
1. building 建築物
2. construction 建設;施工
3. hammer nails in 釘釘子
4. monkey wrench 活動板鉗;螺旋鉗
5. Phillips head screwdriver (十字頭的)螺絲起子
  • 流行口語  Spoken English
  • Hit the nail on the head. 切中要點;一針見血
    These are the tools of the trade. 這些是謀生的工具。
    You have a few screws loose. 你有點不正常。
     
  • 成語 Idioms
  • nuts and bolts (口)基本內容;具體內容
    nuts(螺帽)和 bolts (螺栓)為「組成物品的基本零件」,nuts and bolts 這片語則有「某事物的基礎、根本部份」,此為口語用法。
    I spent over a year learning the nuts and bolts of this job.
      我花了一年學習這個工作的基礎知識
     Dialogue 1.
    Mack and Jen are putting together a bookshelf.
    麥克和珍正在組裝書架。
    Mack: Can you please give me the nails? 麥克: 可以把釘子給我嗎?
    Jen: Here they are. Do you need a hammer? 珍: 拿去,你要榔頭嗎?
    Mack: Of course I do. 麥克: 當然。
    Jen: How many shelves are there going to be? 珍: 你要組裝多少層架子?
    Mack: Well, I am going to measure the books with the tape measure and then decide. 麥克: 呃,我先用捲尺量出書的大小再決定。
    Jen: Let's hope they all fit. 珍: 希望書都放得進去。
     Dialogue 2.
    Jane and Hank are hanging up pictures.
    珍恩和漢克正把照片掛起來。
    Jane: This frame is broken. Do you have any tape? 珍恩: 這個相框壞了,你有膠帶嗎?
    Hank: Check the toolbox. There should be some in there. 漢克: 看一下工具箱。裡面應該有一些。
    Jane: Are you going to use nails or screws to hang up these pictures? 珍恩: 你要用釘子或螺絲來掛這些照片嗎?
    Hank: I am going to use nails. Why do you ask? 漢克: 我用釘子,為什麼這麼問呢?
    Jane: Oh, because I just bought a new Phillips head screwdriver and wanted to use it. 珍恩: 喔,因為我想用剛買的一支十字頭的螺絲起子。
    Hank: Don't worry, there are plenty of other things that need to be fixed. 漢克: 別緊張,還有很多東西要修理呢。
     
    Fill In the Blanks
    a. screws b. nuts c. hammer d. saw e. toolbox
    f. utility knife g. tape measure h. tape i. nails j. wrench
    1.
      You need a screwdriver to use these things.
    2.
      You use this tool to pound nails into a wall.
    3.
      This tool is used to tighten bolts.
    4.
      These small things screw on the end of a bolt.
    5.
      This can be used to cut wood.
    6.
      You can use this to measure the length of things.
    7.
      You can put all of your tools inside this thing.
    8.
      This sharp object can be use to cut things.
    9.
      You use a hammer to hit these into something.
    10.
      This is a thin strip that is sticky on one side.
     
     
     
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